IFT-1 (Apr 2023): First integrated launch of Super Heavy booster + Starship upper stage from Starbase, Texas. Successful liftoff, data-rich RUD — rapid unscheduled disassembly — but validated many systems. Development cadence: prototypes (SN series) 2020–2022 with hop tests. Integrated Flight Test (IFT) series begins. Challenges overcome: pad explosions, tile heat shield iterations, engine reliability, regulatory (FAA licenses), environmental consultations.
Source: spacex.com
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